Posts Tagged: JP Morgan


10
Mar 10

Are We a Socialist Country?

Europeans and Russians are socialists.  Americans are staunch capitalists.  Maybe all it took was a financial crisis to reveal the slide toward socialism in America.  During the Cold War, faced with a military threat from the Soviet Union, Americans would rather have died than become socialists:  better dead than red.  Unwittingly, we now invite socialism into our lives.  Ironically Wall Street firms and large industrial corporations, the purported bastions of capitalism, have paved the way to socialism.  A left-leaning Administration has been only too happy to oblige.

The Slippery Slope

The road to hell is paved with good intentions.  I do not think any of the pillars of our economy intended that the country become socialistic.   Each entity was merely maximizing its own position, seeking to enhance shareholder value.   When financial crisis hit, our formerly capitalistic businesses could not rush to Washington fast enough to seek support, bailouts and guarantees from the government.   The government was only too happy to oblige with the passage of TARP and then an alphabet soup of government support and guarantee programs.  In one short crisis period from summer 2008 to spring 2009, the government ignored 200 years of American economic and constitutional history to save a group of greedy and profligate bankers and industrial corporations.   The end result: we privatized profit and socialized losses.

A Factual Progression

Here are the events that have taken us on the path to socialism:

  • The Federal Reserve’s active role in the forced sale of Bear Stearns to JP Morgan
  • The Government seizure of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
  • TARP:  Government purchase of troubled assets from private financial institutions
  • Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley become banks by expedited process  to obtain government guarantees
  • Government seizure of AIG and complete payback to private institutions for credit derivative losses
  • Federal Reserve intervention in broker mergers, with guarantees against losses (Washington Mutual with JP Morgan, Wachovia with Wells Fargo)
  • Federal Reserve intervention with $1.3 trillion in loans to companies outside the financial sector (GE).
  • Government removal of management at GM and Chrysler
  • Restrictions on executive pay for banks receiving bailout funds
  • Government restrictions on foreclosures unless there has been a Home Affordable Modification Program review.
  • Administration desperation to pass comprehensive health insurance program.   See Timeline:Global  Economy in Crisis

How Did We Get Here?

We invited the devil in the door.  Banks claimed that they could not withstand loan and derivative losses.  Unemployed Americans wanted extensions in unemployment benefits and stimulus programs.  Nobody wanted to see the stock market crash and their portfolios and retirement plans decimated.  Big business wanted the profit opportunity in universal health care coverage.  Insurance companies did not want to hurt their policy holders.  Auto workers wanted to maintain their rich union contracts.  The litany goes on.

Once we were a brave, independent and self-reliant nation.  Now when adversity strikes our first inclination is to blame others and call Washington for a bailout or a handout.  I do believe in the concept of welfare.  Welfare was meant for the truly dire circumstance, the impoverished citizen. Welfare was not meant for auto workers to maintain above market wages and job guarantees, banks to get paid in full for risky derivative bets, GE or GM, homeowners who falsified their income disclosures to remain in McMansions or every insurance policy to be paid in full.

Capitalism is about freedom, risk and failure.  Without failure there can be no progress.  The slide toward socialism is an escape from freedom and ultimately an end to progress.

My European immigrant grandfather lived through the Depression, World War Two, and into the 1980’s.  He once told me he was most proud that he never went on relief (welfare).  We should return to the ways of our forbearers, regain our mettle and become too proud to ask for a handout or bailout.   Our freedom and that of our children depend on it.

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23
Oct 09

Relying on the Kindness of Strangers

Whoever you are, I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.

Blanche DuBois  – A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams

The United States has one of the world’s largest and most well-equipped militaries. A truism about military might: it requires a lot of money and a sound budget.  But we are unable to finance our trade deficits from domestic sources and have imperiled our international standing.  We now rely on the kindness of foreign financing and have created a self-defeating “Achilles Heel” in our US foreign and military power.

Projecting Power Throughout the World

Through its system of international bases, large annual military budgets and sophisticated weapons systems, the US projects global American power. These expenditures dwarf expenditures of other countries:

The 2009 U.S. military budget is almost as much as the rest of the world’s defense spending combined and is over nine times larger than the military budget of China (compared at the nominal US dollar/Renminbi rate, not the PPP rate). The United States and its close allies are responsible for about two-thirds of the world’s military spending (of which, in turn, the U.S. is responsible for the majority).

The Iraqi army learned that direct confrontation with American armed forces is a losing strategy.  Unfortunately, we are undermining this American military supremacy by owing massive amounts of money to foreign creditors.

Owing your Banker

There is a wise old shibboleth: “If you owe a bank thousands, you have a problem; owe a bank millions, the bank has a problem.”   Over the next ten years, new estimates project cumulative budget deficits of 9 trillion dollars. Health care proposals will swell even that projection.  Who is going to finance this deficit?  With traditional funding sources, pension funds and private investment under pressure, the answer has to be foreign investment.  Despite promises to the contrary, the US dollar has been in a controlled decline.  Our fiscal and monetary policy is punishing our foreign creditors by reducing the value of their dollar holdings.

The Intersection of Economics and Politics

Can we keep up our level of spending and direct military intervention in light of the ever-cheapening dollar?  More importantly, how will our foreign creditors react to American intervention?  If we embrace the realistic probability that countries like China and Russia do not wish us well, deficits have handed these antagonistic creditors a counterweight and serious threat to our military power.

Let’s assume you are the foreign minister of mainland China.  Taiwan has always been a thorn in the side of the Beijing government.  Assume also that you wish to minimize loss of Chinese lives and destruction of military hardware.  Why not reach an understanding with the US that your government will not dump its hoard of cheapening US treasury securities and for goodwill purposes China will buy even more.  The quid pro quo: no United States opposition to the peaceful reuniting of Taiwan and the mainland.  Such a diplomatic initiative in a Congressional or Presidential election year would present a quandary to both political parties.  Electoral political expediency would enable China to reunite.  In this scenario, the nukes remain in their silos, our expensive military hardware remains unused, and T-bills become more powerful than hydrogen bombs.

Bad Habits Always Catch Up With You

Bad economic habits weaken the global position of the United States. But where is the fiscal and monetary discipline in Washington?  While we focus on bailing out bankers and making JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs richer, our enemies are thinking about how to take advantage of our economic disarray.  Is it smart to continue to rely on the kindness of strangers?

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